Department of Romance Languages and Literatures Invited MLK, Jr. Lecture

Title: Afro-Brazilian Political Activism and Representation

Speaker: Ollie Johnson, Professor, Department of African American Studies, Wayne State University

Abstract: This lecture explores the question of Black political activism and racial representation in Brazilian politics.  In the last 40 years, affirmative action, racial inequality, and racial discrimination have entered the national political agenda.  Black activists have long demanded specific policies to improve the social, economic, and political situation of Afro-Brazilians. The implementation of affirmative action policies in higher education has emphasized the significance of race, class, and social inclusion.  Black politicians and leaders are often the most committed defenders of affirmative action and pro-racial equality policies. This lecture will focus on leading Black activists and organizations and their demands for social change. Afro-Brazilians are dramatically underrepresented among Brazil’s political elite.

This presentation will also examine the degree to which Black elected and appointed officials prioritize Afro-Brazilians in their work.  Which political parties and states of the country have produced more Afro-Brazilian government officials?  Workers’ Party/PT presidents Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Dilma Rouseff have appointed more Black cabinet members than other presidents.  Despite advances in racial representation, Afro-Brazilians remain in a fragile socio-economic and political situation.  Their concerns and welfare are not top priorities for Brazil’s most powerful and influential leaders.

Attend in person in MLB 4314, the RLL Commons.